Mass Comm 139: Prof. Craig: Presidential Nominees: Pro and Con

Presidential Nominees: Pro and Con
1968-1996

 

Hubert Humphrey
Democratic Nominee 1968; Vice President 1964-1968

Pro:

  • Experience as senator, vice president
  • Positive outlook -- "Happy Humphrey"
  • Persistence
  • Intelligence

Con:

  • Part of LBJ's administration -- ties to Vietnam war, race riots, controversies
  • Chatty rather than dynamic speaker
  • Never known as strong leader 
  • Weak with younger voters

 

Richard Nixon
Republican Nominee 1960, 1968, 1972; Vice President 1953-1961

Pro:

  • Intelligence
  • Experience as vice president
  • Pledged to bring country together during chaotic times
  • Foreign policy accomplishments
  • Appealed to traditional values

Con:

  • Not seen as trustworthy --  "Tricky Dick"
  • Seen as power hungry as vice president 
  • Not likeable -- gruff, hard-edged personality
  • Lost two high-profile elections in a row (for president in 1960 and California governor in 1962) 
  • Seen as making poor VP choice (Spiro Agnew)

 

George McGovern
Democratic Nominee 1972; U.S. Senator 1968-1977

Pro:

  • Independence -- new to Senate, ran as outsider
  • Honesty -- contrast to Nixon controversies
  • New ideas
  • Popular with youth
  • Anti-war

Con:

  • Lack of national experience
  • Anti-war = weak on defense
  • Not a strong public speaker
  • "Hippie candidate"

 

Gerald Ford
Republican Nominee 1976; Vice President 1974-1977

Pro:

  • Long experience in House
  • Seen as moderate
  • "Common man" -- didn't come from money
  • Likeable personality 
  • Worked well with both parties

Con:

  • Wasn't elected as president or vice president
  • Pardoned Nixon
  • Tied to Nixon scandals
  • Seen as clumsy, weak leader
  • Not a strong public speaker

 

Jimmy Carter
Democratic Nominee 1976, 1980; Governor of Georgia 1971-1975

Pro:

  • Honesty -- contrast to Nixon controversies
  • Washington outsider
  • Seen as moderate
  • "Common man" -- didn't come from money
  • New ideas

Con:

  • Lack of experience in leadership positions
  • Largely unknown nationally before campaign
  • Not a strong public speaker
  • Had never held any national office
  • Governor of small state

 

Ronald Reagan
Republican Nominee 1980, 1984; Governor of California 1967-1975

Pro:

  • Experience as governor of large state
  • Outstanding public speaker
  • Appealed to traditional values
  • Strong on defense
  • Already well known to voters

Con:

  • Policies as CA governor seen as dangerously conservative, pro-war 
  • Unpopular with youth
  • Portrayed as "all style, no substance"
  • Criticized for saying one thing and doing another
  • Oldest presidential nominee ever at the time

 

Walter Mondale
Democratic Nominee 1984; Vice President 1977-1981

Pro:

  • Experience as vice president and in Senate
  • Seen as moderate
  • Anti-war
  • Strong on economic and social issues
  • Selected first woman vice-presidential nominee

Con:

  • Weak public speaker
  • Vice presidential selection was divisive
  • Anti-war = weak on defense
  • Not a strong personality
  • Opposed a very popular president

 

Michael Dukakis
Democratic Nominee 1988; Governor of Massachusetts 1975-1979; 1983-1991

Pro:

  • Son of immigrants -- "common man"
  • Strong economic record as governor
  • Intelligence
  • Washington outsider
  • Made education a priority

Con:

  • Largely unknown nationally before campaign
  • Not a strong public speaker
  • Portrayed as weak on crime, defense
  • Seen as more of an administrator than a leader

 

George H.W. Bush
Republican Nominee 1988, 1992; Vice President 1981-1989

Pro:

  • Experience as vice president, senator, ambassador
  • Decorated World War II veteran
  • Strong advocate for keeping taxes low 
  • Linked with popular Reagan administration

Con:

  • Despite experience, not well known to voters
  • Not a strong public speaker 
  • Seen as making poor VP choice (Dan Quayle)
  • Trouble establishing himself in Reagan's shadow
  • No strong home base of voters

 

Bill Clinton
Democratic Nominee 1992, 1996; Governor of Arkansas 1979-1981; 1983-1992

Pro:

  • Successful experience as governor
  • Washington outsider 
  • Youthful candidate -- popular with young voters 
  • Seen as modrerate 
  • Charismatic public speaker

Con:

  • Known as womanizer
  • Not seen as trustworthy -- "Slick Willie"
  • Governor of small state
  • Portrayed as '60s radical 
  • Depends too much on his wife

 

Bob Dole
Republican Nominee 1996; U.S. Senator 1969-1996

Pro:

  • Long experience as senator 
  • Decorated World War II veteran
  • Honesty, straightforwardness 
  • Strong advocate for keeping taxes low 
  • Strong on defense

Con:

  • Not a strong public speaker
  • Voted against popular programs in Senate
  • Not seen as likeable -- gruff, hard-edged personality
  • Portrayed as cold, uncaring
  • Oldest presidential nominee ever